Don Miller filled his Indiana home with parts of around 500 corpses, nearly all belonging to Native Americans, representing a total of more than 2,000 bones. However, because the bones were ensconced in a homemade amateur museum of 42,000 artifacts, half of which were pre-Columbian, and most of which had been obtained illegally, the media considered the morbid piles of human remains to be little more than a curiosity. The CBS News report documenting the FBI’s raid on Miller’s home literally placed the 2,000 bones halfway down the article, having written that the FBI considered the museum itself to be the most surprising part of their investigation, which was handled by the “art crime” unit. Apparently, a house of 1,000 corpses is a horror movie, but one with 500 is “art” so long as they are old, or, more importantly, not white. Imagine if Miller had had 500 white bodies. CBS would have led with grave-robbing rather than how charming and kooky Miller was. The FBI raided Miller’s house in 2014 but did not publicly reveal the existence of the museum, the extent of Miller’s illegal collections, or the thousands of bones in the house until this week. According to CBS News corresponded Anna Werner, Miller, who died in 2015, admitted to knowingly collecting the bones and artifacts in violation of antiquities laws during decades of illegal digs at sites around the world. As part of a settlement with the government, Miller surrendered 5,000 of his 42,000 artifacts and all the bones. But the way that the discussion of the bones was framed was telling. The bones were relegated to the end of the article, of less implied importance than earlier discussions of Miller’s “charisma” and his lavish collections of global treasures. Consider this exchange between Werner and Tim Carpenter, the head of the FBI’s art crime unit: "To the best of our knowledge right now, those 2,000 bones represent about 500 human beings." Nearly all of those human remains, he said, were also dug up from ancient Native American burial sites. "It's very staggering," Carpenter said. Werner seems to imply that there is a correct number of human bones that it is normal to keep in your house. I wonder what that number is. But the good news is that Werner understood that there is more to collecting parts of hundreds of corpses in your basement than just eccentricity. There is also the fact that Miller collected only one type of corpse: Native American: "This comes down to a basic human right," said Holly Cusack-McVeigh, a professor of archaeology brought in by the FBI on the Miller case. "We have to think about the context of: Who has been the target of grave robbing for centuries? Whose ancestors have been collected for hobby?" Cusack-McVeigh said. "And this comes down to racism. They aren't digging white graves." This important material really should have been placed at the top of the report, framing Miller as a racist grave-robber rather than a harmless eccentric who accidentally committed large-scale grave-robbing and then redeemed himself by feeling sorry after he got caught.
According to CBS, the FBI has returned a few of the bones to tribes in South Dakota but five years on, the majority of the bones will only be repatriated this spring. It’s kind of weird, though, that when bones are old enough they become an “art crime,” as though age gradually strips the humanity from them.
64 Comments
Javy Lopez
2/28/2019 08:47:41 am
I think it's morbid and gruesome, but I don't really see the "racist" part; "digging for antiquities" has always been a pseudonym for "grave robbing"; one goes with the other; if the tomb is considered to be full of "ancient treasure" then the "collectors" (or "robbers") will dig it up, and the human remains along with them. It's no different than all the mummies "collected" and displayed in Egyptian exhibits around the world. Or, for that matter, the "human bone fragments" the chuckleheads on "curse of oak island" claim they found, and duly displayed in their "finds of last year" exhibit - and those remains are supposedly from "white" people.
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Machala
2/28/2019 11:14:36 am
Mr. Lopez,
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Joe Scales
2/28/2019 11:32:05 am
The racism as decried in the article was alleged due to the belief that the perp was only desecrating the bones of Native Americans; even though the article also points out that not all the bones were seemingly taken from Native American burial sites. Of course it could be more an issue of opportunity and desire to find Native American artifacts rather than blatant racism.
Rackham
2/28/2019 01:26:06 pm
Well, only to voice my agreement with the three previous comments. In this case, it is quite clear Miller operated on many motivations including greed, interest in ancient artefact, a weird sense on curiosity and a taste for the morbid. All that done with destructive and unethical methods. However, having no ethics doesn't equate to being racist. I sincerely believe Mr Colavito should take great care before branding everybody a racist for fear of diluting this word's impact when really required, particularly in regard with the fringe. Don't go down the Boy who cried wolf road, it would hit your credibility as a skeptic.
JIm
2/28/2019 01:27:36 pm
." Nearly all of those human remains, he said, were also dug up from ancient Native American burial sites. "It's very staggering"
Joe Scales
2/28/2019 02:15:15 pm
Well Jim, considering it's debatable whether or not being Jewish is a race and not a religion, you're on shaky ground to begin with. Then there's the Nazi card in there as well, for your appeal to emotion. But as far as digging up injuns goes, as opposed to digging up white people, we already know about the white people and how they lived. I suppose however, if they knew a white guy who was buried with his gold bullion, well... racism be damned.
Joe
2/28/2019 02:31:43 pm
Joe:
Jim
2/28/2019 02:33:33 pm
Oops, the post above is mine.
V
2/28/2019 04:41:55 pm
Part of the racism is the article itself--the fact that it treats these human remains as not being that important. If this guy had collected these remains from, say, Colonial-era graveyards, or from sites in Europe, there would most likely have been a HUGE outcry about it. So the racism wasn't just about "these are where the bones came from," but in the dehumanization of the remains in favor of talking about the white guy who collected them.
Accumulated Wisdom
2/28/2019 04:53:41 pm
White people already have their example. Ed Gein. The only result is a horror movie franchise.
Jim
2/28/2019 05:06:46 pm
It's not as if greed drove the slave trade,, er, wait,,,ya it did.
Joe Scales
2/28/2019 05:15:06 pm
"I can't claim to know Millers mind, but (legalities notwithstanding) I would bet dollars to donuts that he would have considered it wrong to dig up Caucasians remains in the same way."
An Anonymous Nerd
2/28/2019 09:28:16 pm
From Mr. Sacles: "Well, as per the article, not all the bones were from Native American burial grounds. So perhaps he was an equal opportunity offender. "
Butthurt by Bones
2/28/2019 09:47:58 pm
"ACCUMULATED WISDOM
Accumulated Wisdom
2/28/2019 10:53:20 pm
Thanks for proving my point, dan. That list is small by comparison. Gein dug up most of his material too.
Butthurt by Bones
3/1/2019 03:17:42 am
Anthony, you're the best!
Butthurt by bones
3/1/2019 04:12:24 am
Forgot to mention that Gein committed two murders that we know of, so according to Anthony Warren:
Accumulated Wisdom
3/1/2019 11:29:46 am
Uretha Hurt dan,
Butthurt by Bones
3/1/2019 12:51:11 pm
If you don't see the difference between cutting up bodies and doing arts and crafts with human meat vs. digging up Indian bones you really do need help.
Accumulated Wisdom
3/1/2019 01:19:00 pm
dan,
Dr. Joel Fischer
3/3/2019 05:44:41 pm
The most blatant part of the whole story is that
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Bert & Ernie
2/28/2019 09:24:48 am
Mister Colavito, I am beginning to wonder about your reading and listening ability. One of the priorities after the discovery of the artifacts and bones has been the returning of them to their states, countries and responsible officials who were determined to be their actual owners. You seem to have neglected that fact. This is something that cannot be accomplished overnight. It takes time and research of the bones and artifacts to determine their place or origin.
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William Fitzgerald
2/28/2019 09:28:49 am
Stretching credulity a bit here. The guy is abnormal and a criminal. Maybe he is also racist, I really wouldn't be surprised given his odd proclivity. Maybe too the coverage is racially tinged or maybe just insensitive, but this is less obvious to me based on the tidbits of coverage you provided.
Reply
2/28/2019 09:47:58 am
You realize that the article itself featured commentary from the FBI's own archaeology expert, Holly Cusack-McVeigh, stating that robbing Native American graves is a racist act. I didn't make it up. If Miller had been digging up colonial Euro-American graves to display in his home, there would be much more outrage and it would have been the very first sentence of the report.
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William Fitzgerald
2/28/2019 05:09:26 pm
Yes I do realize an FBI employee has an opinion; and one I am not entirely at odds with. I've conceded the guy is probably racist, given the focus of his hoby.
Paul
2/28/2019 10:40:48 am
The bones and racism, that is one bone of contention no doubt. The laws have changed a great deal in this man's lifetime. Another question begs the effectiveness of customs, both in the US and abroad. How many artifacts of both monetary and cultural value were brought openly through customs, but apparently, not once was this man detained or significantly questioned. Amazing.
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Butthurt by Bones
2/28/2019 11:53:41 am
2000 bones. 500 people. 4 bones per person. 4 bones is not a corpse. There are no corpses here officer! What about the Tibetans who use human thigh bones for trumpets and drink out of skull cups and the shamans who wear clothing made out of bone? What about every Catholic church? Ever heard of relics?
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Doc Rock
2/28/2019 01:56:20 pm
Bit of a difference between intragroup use of human bones in contexts deemed sacred and some guy from Indiana collecting bones as a hobby.
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Butthurt by Bones
2/28/2019 07:33:11 pm
No, there is no difference. That's the point.
Jim
2/28/2019 08:02:24 pm
Of course there is a big difference. On one hand in the Vatican we see the remains of Popes in glass boxes that are revered with prayers spoken over them. On the other hand we see twats like Marzulli using remains bought from grave robbers to do asinine and unscientific tests on to try and prove the existence of the Nephilim.
Butthurt by bones
2/28/2019 09:58:56 pm
So we'll just ignore the bones and body parts of saints in various Catholic churches?
Jim
2/28/2019 11:42:02 pm
Of course there is a big difference. On one hand we have holy relics in churches that are respected, cherished and would never be sold for any dollar amount and in the Vatican we see the remains of Popes in glass boxes that are revered with prayers spoken over them. On the other hand we see twats like Marzulli using remains bought from grave robbers to do asinine and unscientific tests on to try and prove the existence of the Nephilim to con the gullible out of their money.
Butthurt by Bones
3/1/2019 02:52:28 am
@Jim: You think relics were never sold?
Jim
3/1/2019 10:41:41 am
So, you are playing a game of silly bugger are you ? Last response.
Butthurt by Bones
3/1/2019 01:01:14 pm
The question still stands. Are you going to tell me that relics were not sold? Feel free to do so.
Jim
3/1/2019 01:47:15 pm
"pull an Anthony"
Jim
3/1/2019 02:00:46 pm
I'm just waiting for you to say "you can't prove that relics were never sold by the Catholic church"
Butthurt by Bones
3/1/2019 02:51:11 pm
I'm not saying the Catholic sold relics.
Jim
3/1/2019 03:23:59 pm
"In Canada they're trying to give them away.
Accumulated Wisdom
3/1/2019 03:50:54 pm
dan,
butthurt by bones
3/1/2019 07:19:33 pm
You jumped in.
orang
2/28/2019 03:56:13 pm
Just to be a contrarian here, you must be aware that there are a lots of people who are just nutty for American indian culture, so his obsession could be viewed as love for Indians, and not racism. The bones part of the story is weird and sick, at least to me it is. Many years ago, I attended a genealogy club meeting which was well attended on how to find one’s indian ancestry. At that time, finding your own indian ancestor if you thought you may have had one was very popular. Unfortunately, due to the USA’s historical restrictive policies against Indians , the only tribes the USA citizens could find to join were the Wannabes and the Outalucks. Canadians had an easier time of it to advance their search for their ancestors. Elizabeth Warren, eat your heart out.
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V
2/28/2019 04:47:19 pm
Honey, if you're robbing their graves, you do NOT love them. If you disrespect their culture, you do NOT love them. If you take without asking, you do NOT love them. No. If this is viewed as "love for Indians," it's by RACISTS.
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Accumulated Wisdom
2/28/2019 04:20:14 pm
I am confused.
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V
2/28/2019 04:56:33 pm
1. "White": belonging to or denoting a human group having light-colored skin (chiefly used of peoples of European extraction).
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Accumulated Wisdom
3/3/2019 05:09:43 pm
V,
An Anonymous Nerd
2/28/2019 05:13:57 pm
Mr. Colavito likely is seeing the racial component more-clearly here than the commenters because he's probably more-aware of the history of this sort of stuff.
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Machala
2/28/2019 07:23:17 pm
The Egyptian tomb raiders plundered the tombs of the pharaohs and sold not only they stolen jewlery, pottery, sculptures, and other artifacts but ALSO the mummies themselves. Where they "racists" ?
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An Anonymous Nerd
2/28/2019 08:11:35 pm
The common thread is seeing non-White human remains as artifacts, not human remains. In your examples, only one sort of fits. (The Egyptian one.) I doubt racism is a factor in all grave-robbings but no one was suggesting it was.
Jim
2/28/2019 08:21:23 pm
Sure, but in this particular case greed does not seem to be a factor.
Crash55
2/28/2019 07:22:48 pm
The CBS Evening News just broadcast the story. They led with Chinese artifacts and ended with the bones / archaeologist / tribal elder. They didn’t go into much about the guy itself except that he was a collector and died in 2015.
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Jim
3/1/2019 03:22:21 am
Thanks, well worth the watch.
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A C
3/1/2019 03:15:48 am
Lots of people with a strange desire to defend the honour of a criminal here. Humans are taboo making animals and the 'deal' that a large sector of the American public appears to have bought into is that they will try and be polite and in return they won't be called the 'racist' word, but calling people words isn't why racism is a problem, that's the actual hate crimes and the broader structural inequalities that the nasty language defends.
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Doc Rock
3/1/2019 01:00:16 pm
A lot of the whataboutisms here involves practices of the past and/or those in other societies that in the current US are often both illegal and highly stigmatized. We are talking Indiana in 2019 not mid 19th century Britain or the Vatican or ancient Egypt or New Guinea. The fact that collecting Native American remains in the here and now often draws much more cavalier reactions is rather revealing.
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Jim
3/1/2019 05:58:44 pm
Somewhat off topic, but fun.
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MLee
3/3/2019 10:30:12 am
I have no horse in this race but thought I would comment.
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Jim
3/3/2019 11:59:40 am
I won't pretend to be at all knowledgeable about X-ray microanalysis (In fact I could self publish 3 books about what I don't know about it.)
Jim
3/3/2019 02:39:05 pm
I just mentioned this on an older blog entry of Andy Whites and Harold Edwards responded that 10% aluminum is NOT uncommon in Medieval Scandinavian iron objects. 3/5/2019 07:55:33 am
There are also some that claim he planted this so he could find it. That story has changed many times.This looked more like a clump of slag and judging by the dust on it or in it,,,, it had sat on someone bookshelf for many years before he found it clutched in the roots of a previously planted small poplar tree that had blown over and just a few feet from where the runestone was found clutched in roots of a small poplar tree too.
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Mike Morgan
3/7/2019 01:32:11 am
Jim,
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Joe Scales
3/7/2019 11:17:18 am
Gunn Sinclair? That's Voyles, right? That imbecile is still on about this? My God... like I have enough time in a day to be each and every one of this man's demons.
Jim
3/7/2019 12:40:13 pm
OMG,, that link is hilarious.
Poodleshooter
3/7/2019 04:46:49 pm
"AT RISK 3/3/2019 03:53:22 pm
Jason,and All,, where I grew up we were taught ''not to speak ill of the dead''.
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