Last Thursday (August 8), Scott Wolter appeared on the Rev. Tim Shaw’s Black Cat Lounge podcast to promote his new book, which he apparently will sell to anyone except me. The book is for sale on Wolter’s website and on Amazon.com, but Amazon informed me that they could not provide a copy to me. Apparently, it’s still not out after several months of delay. Tim Shaw is a spiritualist minister who cites Cremo and Thompson’s Forbidden Archaeology, a Hindu creationist text, as his entry point into archaeological mysteries. The two discussed Wolter’s greatest hits, and Wolter offered a truly stunning new claim about Native Americans that we will get to momentarily. Wolter first told Shaw that the pre-Columbian voyages of Sinclair-Templars are “important” and needs to be exposed to a wider audience. It’s perhaps interesting that Shaw identifies Wolter’s work as dealing with “our” ancestors, as opposed to Native Americans, which makes me wonder who the implied “we” would be if it is not white Euro-Americans. I’ll be frank: I find podcasts to be excruciating. I read much faster than people talk, and waiting as they slowly…slowly…slowly dribble out their words to fill time annoys me to no end. At more than an hour, Wolter’s appearance on Shaw’s podcast tested my patience. The first fifteen minutes were about Wolter’s background, and then he discusses the Kensington Rune Stone, with Wolter complaining (again) that he became “pissed” that opponents were “attacking me personally” for his work on the Rune Stone. He asserts that “they” (an undefined group) were defending a “paradigm” by launching attacks on Wolter as a person rather than on the evidence. His next claim makes an interesting point: Wolter asserts that when people need concrete analyzed, they turn to him, “but somehow when I work on this stuff [archaeology] I’m an idiot, I’m not qualified, and it’s like they question everything, and I’m like ‘Oh, my gosh.’” No fooling: That’s how expertise works. A Shakespeare scholar is not automatically an expert in F. Scott Fitzgerald, and a concrete analyst is not a prima facie expert in medieval archaeology. Both men later claim that historians are “just like organized religion” (in Shaw’s words) because they propose a dogma and defend it against heretics, as though the history books from c. 1960 laid down the unchanging TRUTH for all of time. Shaw believes that historians are trying to “control” knowledge. Wolter must have a stock set of talking points he uses because, for being a new interview, I’ve heard so much of this before…word-for-word. Wolter repeats the same claim he has made repeatedly that in his work as a concrete analyst he has to testify under oath that he believes what he says is true. Since it’s good enough for court, it should be good enough for everyone. “That standard isn’t good enough for academia?” he asks. Well, no. Just because you believe something is true and have collected selected evidence does not make something true; you propose a claim that others then examine and either accept or reject. Wolter forgets that even in his own analogy the court doesn’t simply accept his testimony; the jury decides whether to believe him, and in his case, the jury of his peers rejects his evidence as inconclusive or wrong. His attacks on “academics” continue for most of the middle of the episode, repeating his greatest hits about the academic arguments against the legitimacy of the Kensington Rune Stone—which I will again remind you on its surface does almost nothing to affect the story of American history given that we know that Vikings crossed the Atlantic centuries earlier. Lord, I don’t care about the Kensington Rune Stone. He also reviews the “amazing alignments” of the Newport Tower and the fake claims about tons upon tons of missing copper, based on decades-old lies. (The details are all in my Unearthing the Truth book, with references and citations.) Another classic Wolter bit, repeated from other interviews: “What accountability does a tenured professor have? I would argue none.” There is genuine anger at the very process of the creation of knowledge. Shaw chimes in that people with “pure book learning” don’t hold a candle to those with “experience,” as though archaeologists never leave their cubbies or historians their hovels. The two men believe that academia has excluded everyday Americans from the process of creating knowledge, and it is sad when Wolter and Shaw cannot understand why archaeologists feel that a dilettante proclaiming their decades of experience worthless is laughable while simultaneously arguing for the acceptance of claims based on his own decades of experience. Could Wolter identify a culture by shards of its pottery? Both men, however, reveal their nationalistic pride in noting that Wolter is doing “amazing” work convincing real Americans that they don’t have to travel overseas to find European artifacts and that we have a powerful ancient history right here in the U. S. of A. This argument was first used in the post-Revolutionary period to bolster American pride and national identity by imagining a lost white race of mound builders co-equal to the Celts of hated Britain. Wolter says that he is investigating the Serpent Mound and the Decalogue Stone (a Victorian forgery), which he plans to discuss at length on his program. He isn’t able to tell us his findings until they air. Now, let’s get to the good stuff. Wolter has obviously seen my criticism that his program seems to be explicitly denying the accomplishments of Native Americans. I can do no better than to transcribe his attempt to turn this on his head and blame political correctness for denying white Americans dibs on North America. Wolter claims that he is “fighting” against …the post-Manifest Destiny period where, you know, I mean, let’s be honest, you know, we committed genocide against the Natives because they were not Christian, they were pagan, and not worthy of owning this land, so we took it from ’em, and, I mean, you know, it’s virgin land, right? It’s basically free for the taking. And when they were finding evidence—cause you know they did—of previous contact with all kinds of cultures, some of them land claims like the Kensington Rune Stone, what would this do to Manifest Destiny? [Shaw (cross-talk): “Exactly, exactly.”] It would create a problem, wouldn’t it? So what do you do? You just make it go away. I mean, it was the simplest, it was the easiest explanation. And some people would say, well, you’re talking about a major conspiracy. In some ways, I think there is a conspiracy going on until people can explain to me things like the Bat Creek Stone. Holy shit. If I read this correctly, Wolter is claiming that the U.S. government is conspiring to hide European voyages to America to apologize to the Native Americans for genocide and protect the government’s legitimacy from…whom? Sinclair claimants? For a man who a few minutes before bragged that he had “cracked” more than 2,000 books and thus was equal to a historian (“How do you become a historian? You read.”), Scott Wolter does not understand anything at all.
Let’s count his errors:
Wolter now asserts that the Native Americans “know something” about the Templars since he has come to recognize that they were present during the period of the alleged Templar voyages. However, “we tried to kill them [so] maybe they’re not exactly in the mood to talk.” Funny, though, that many Native Americans (who are individuals, incidentally, and not a homogenous group) are happy to talk to Ancient Aliens, Skeptical Inquirer, and me. Perhaps some Natives aren’t too excited about reliving the racist old claims that white people reigned over them as gods and bequeathed their superior genes to them, as Thomas Sinclair asserted in a lecture widely-cited in Templar conspiracy literature and later repeated by Frederik Pohl, the godfather of Sinclair conspiracy literature. Native Americans know where this kind of conspiracy-mongering tends to lead.
41 Comments
Coridan Miller
8/12/2013 09:20:23 am
I....I....my brain just hurts, I can't even remark on that. I am admittedly an Amerindianphile so I have some bias; but his reasoning doesn't even make sense in his own logic bubble. He admits that Americans were trying to justify our acts of genocide but then thinks the artifacts they "found" to justify it were genuine?
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Christopher Randolph
8/12/2013 03:45:24 pm
"Hard to tell if he is a racist, a clever scheister or just an ass."
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spookyparadigm
8/12/2013 11:26:17 am
You know, sometimes it might just save you time and sanity to not go through a big critique, and just post the "That's Racist" gif
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Graham
8/12/2013 03:16:02 pm
Actually it's better to go through the critique, I'd rather know why it's wrong (or racist) so I can explain to others.
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Thane
8/12/2013 01:09:49 pm
By "our ancestors" he meant human ancestors but I suspect that's not the case.
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Dave Lewis
8/12/2013 03:38:42 pm
Is Scott Wolter a fast talker like Alex Jones? Fast talkers don't make much sense when you analyze what they are saying. They throw in a catch word frequently like....
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Tara Jordan
8/12/2013 04:49:02 pm
"that opponents were attacking me personally".This is the reaction of a 15 yr old boy caught with his pants down, but Wolter is right,some of us attacked him personally for being utterly incompetent,shamelessly disingenuous & lacking any credential whatsoever.
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Phillip Brown
12/16/2013 04:09:15 pm
you make scott look like an utter jackass, granted that isn't really that hard to accomplish but you make it look so elegantly simple. I would sever five toes from my feet to see you have at the fool publicly. He's a racist to boot I mean come on everyone knows that only white people could have had the brains to build mounds of dirt. my god they actually let this ass hole on television.
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BobM
8/12/2013 05:47:46 pm
"“What accountability does a tenured professor have?"
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Tara Jordan
8/12/2013 06:01:33 pm
Scott Wolter.
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The Other J.
8/12/2013 09:41:58 pm
This is a man who claimed random lines on a rock wall in Oklahoma were Irish Ogham. If he has a linguistic methodology, it seems a lot like a Rorschach test. (I'd love to see him unpack why the rooster is an unofficial national symbol in France. Or maybe not. I just imagine it being a disaster of Michael Bay proportions.)
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Tara Jordan
8/13/2013 03:05:36 am
Indeed,this is precisely why I am not addressing the so called Wolter`s "In Situ" evidences (most of which have been shown to be hoaxes & fabrications) but instead focusing on the original historical documentations.If there is evidence for the "Sinclair-Templars pre-Columbian voyages to America",it should be inside the historical archives, & I am expecting Wolter`s expertise to point me into the right direction.
smg
8/13/2013 03:10:41 am
Like many other readers of your blog, I came to it after watching an episode of America Unearthed. I've been checking in almost daily ever since.
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Tara Jordan
8/13/2013 03:48:54 am
You are an Industrial Archaeologist,but according to Wolter`s twisted logic,you are part of the secret cabal of nefarious academics who are trying to suppress his groundbreaking discoveries;).
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8/13/2013 05:46:31 am
Thank you for sharing your perspective. You're right that none of this is new, but the exposure on TV has spread these ideas exponentially. It's sad and disheartening but certainly evidence that TV plays a key role in public perceptions of archaeology and history.
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The Other J.
8/13/2013 05:57:59 am
Thanks for dropping in, smg. That's a sobering post.
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CFC
8/13/2013 11:30:10 am
Science will prevail, it will just take a while. It’s like fighting political battles and it has to be done.
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Dave Lewis
8/13/2013 02:14:19 pm
Another of my favorite bloggers, Mike Heiser, is a scholar in the fields of biblical studies and the ancient Near East. He has a list of 11 topics he won't respond to which are related to alternate history/archeology/religion. You may have to do the same!
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spookyparadigm
8/13/2013 02:14:28 pm
I am also an archaeologist, though my work is largely not in the US (I teach at a US institution). I can't get into the specifics at the moment, but I have started to be involved in how to handle these kinds of issues, and I guess my response would be two-fold
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CFC
8/13/2013 03:57:21 am
BRAVO smg!!! Thanks for sharing your perspective. I hope we hear from more professionals, academics, state officials, etc. who are seeing the negative impact of this type of programming. Programming that misinforms the public and ridicules professionals, academics and experts in their fields. Mr. Wolter (a licensed geologist) should be disciplined for his blantant misconduct.
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joe schmo
8/13/2013 05:32:39 am
I think that 95% of you people on here would make up lies and go on TV telling said lies. If people were throwing money at you. I DONT agree with it either. That is just the way most people nowadays are. Its all about the Almighty dollar!!!!!
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8/13/2013 05:44:22 am
I actually turned down an offer to appear on one show because I refused to pretend that their pseudo-historical lies could be true. Destination America was similarly disappointed when they asked me to host one of their shows because I wouldn't pretend America was chock full of ancient aliens, and they made plans to pair me with a "true believer" before canceling the show altogether.
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Tara Jordan
8/13/2013 05:56:27 am
Joe.
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Varika
8/13/2013 03:13:38 pm
Sure I would, Joe Shmo--I would LOVE to be the head writer on, say, a new Star Trek series, or a fantasy series, or even a show that took some of these alternative history "theories" and explored how the world would have to be different than it is now for them to be true. But one thing I would NOT do, not for ANY amount of money, is pretend that the lies were true. And while a lot of people might do precisely what you suggest, I think you've picked the wrong group of people to cast into that mold, since the majority of us are here to find out what the lies are and what the truth is, so clearly, we care about what truth IS.
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Peter Nulton
9/5/2014 05:10:16 pm
@Joe Schmo
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joe schmo
8/13/2013 06:05:53 am
Well to Tara, that is nice... And Jason I really do like that about you. I just wish more people had your integrity.
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Tara Jordan
8/13/2013 06:17:35 am
I am joking.I dont need to prostitute myself (I am not a Postdoc yet),I can rely on my wealthy dad.But nowadays getting an higher education is quite expensive.
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RLewis
8/13/2013 03:57:55 pm
So who exactly is supposedly protecting the sanctity of Manifest Destiny? This isn't a phrase in a the Constitution or Bill of Rights. It was basically started as a war cry/political slogan/ religious belief. Weather it is proven to be "true" or not has no bearing on anything. It doesn't matter if we obtained the land through, destiny, war, purchase, or cheating and stealing (probably some of each). Fact is, we have it now and no uncovered moldy rock, or scratches on a remote cave, or poorly carved alphabet is going to change that - or have any impact on the legitimacy (in the world's eyes) of our claim.
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Only Me
8/13/2013 10:02:01 pm
I must admit to being surprised that we haven't heard anything from Scott's buddy, Steve St. Clair, yet. Usually, he makes an appearance to defend his friend and accuse Jason of obsession or levy a false accusation. Perhaps the subject matter of this interview is too extreme, even for him?
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Titus Pullo
8/14/2013 09:51:53 am
I was vacationing in Newport RI a few weeks ago. We rented a house on Atlantic Beach just east of the downtown/cliff walk. I found myself around the Newport Tower and walked into the Newport Tower Museum..a tiny place run by Jim Egan. He was on the America Unearthed episode. Interesting guy who has an interesting theory (the Tower was built during a secret Elizabethian expedition to found a colony) and it was an observatory. But I asked a very basic question-during all the digs around the Tower..were any pre 17th century artifacts dug up..he said no..and that pretty much kills the theory.
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Rev. Phil Gotsch
8/14/2013 05:31:31 pm
Quite entirely apart from the question of the trust worthiness of the claims and ideas presented in any of the "America Unearthed" H2 TV shows ... ONE positive result is the renewed interest in looking closely at EVERYTHING re: North American history ... I think that is a GOOD thing ...
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Kim
8/15/2013 12:05:49 pm
I still find it amazing that people are so easily duped by psuedoscience, dramatic acting, conspiracies, anti-intellectualism, and other tom foolery. Because they put it on TV, that means it's legitimate?
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Back from vacation to the UP of Michigan. Yah, ya betcha by golly, eh? Beautiful views of Lake Superior's southern shore near Bay Mills (Indian Reservation). Looking out the window, I thought I saw a Viking ship sailing west towards Duluth:
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Brian
9/5/2013 10:51:48 pm
I hear a lot of Bla Bla Bla being said about someone who is trying to figure things out. what are you doing besides criticizing him for what he has shown evidence for. you need to look at facts with eyes and evidence. One can only bring forth evidence if they are physically out there looking for it right.....I believe that is exactly what he is doing, looking for evidence something that would hold up in court. From what I see When Scott is not sure of what he has found he asks or consults with a professional so then he is able to piece things together like a forensic archeologist would do. If you feel the need to talk down people at least have the balls to say it to the persons face, like so many Americans now all they know how to do is talk shit about a person to everyone else but to the person being talked about. If you feel the need to discredit Scott on his findings and his methods then get off your ass and go and do better then he is doing if you can to bring some evidence of your discrediting him on his findings otherwise chill. Thanx for reading what I had to say I look forward to hearing from anybody who feels differently but to be honest proof is in the pudding as they say and I see proof in what he is doing and bringing to our attention if you can do better then please do so until then SHUT UP!!!
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9/5/2013 11:35:45 pm
You're welcome to click the "America Unearthed Reviews" link above to see all the massive evidence I've compiled to prove Wolter wrong. It is extensive and devastating to his ideas.
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Brian
9/8/2013 07:12:07 am
I would like the rest of my comments answered since you took the time to answer like 2 of the 5 I asked. suppose I throw in another one..... I think carbon dating in not accurate in determining the date on anything, what would you say to that? the reason I say such a thing is simply that is the method used in telling us how old fossils or remains are correct? well take a sample of some lava or magma that a volcano just spit out a day or two ago and carbon date that for us all and tell me how old it is :) if you can. as for talking shit about Scott I discredit anything you would say about him as I have read mass on him and did not hear of you till a google search so thanx to you google you get a kudos :) 9/8/2013 07:18:35 am
Carbon dating only works with organic remains and therefore cannot be used to date rock. Carbon dating provides an estimated range of dates, not an exact calendar year, and its accuracy is only good for a few thousand years into the past. We know it works because scholars have tested carbon dating by using it on objects of known date and trees whose rings can be counted and found that the carbon dating returned correct results.
Cory
11/28/2013 03:48:47 pm
Jason, you contradicted yourself. You said that "the Spanish government even sponsored an expedition to search for Welsh Indians in the Louisiana Territory back when they owned it—hardly the behavior of people quaking in their boots about legitimacy." Why search at all for Welsh Indians if there was no concern? Seems to state the exact opposite really unless they were wanted for some other unknown reason.
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Brandon
11/22/2014 09:19:23 pm
Someone needs to intervene as Scott Wolter is an embarrassment to science and history as he presents not even half ass theory's backed by no more science than a 7 year old with a toy science kit. I am the average or more individual that has a fascination with history and space and Astrophysics theory and science. I am educated as a Critical Care Paramedic but watching Wolter for 5 minutes I began to get this confused feeling asking myself if some mistake was made as he sliped through the cracks onto aired TV and realized it wasn't an accident and this guy is really feeding not just a theory but presented as theory's that he has in a blundering moment proved through squinting at a stone for 5 seconds and with a background in concrete analysis. AKA "Forensic Geologist" per Wolter. The Ancient Alien series... Ok I think it's a given that it is on the fringe of theory but somewhat entertaining but by no means influencing the populations foundation of knowledge as we know it. Wolter on the other hand I am begining to become terrified that people buy his claims when he goes on his play archeological exhibitions trips with his high tech single magnification lense and pseudoscience toy set. He takes all the hard science that real scientist have discovered through rigurous research and replaces with his circus show imagination theory's and try's to put a stamp on it as being literal fact because he's a make-believe archeologist. I can not believe History or any network can even watch him talk for 5 minutes without embarrassment let alone air his show. What has this world come to... So spread the word, he's an idiot and I think someone should search for answers and knew theory's.... There called real archeologist and historians, with possibly a phd, rather than sound as a GED graduate has propelled himself into the elite minds of history somehow and I don't know how he can even look in the mirror and take himself serious and not want to jump off a cliff knowing the blunder that is Scott Wolter. There! I feel better now that I finally got that out.
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Brandon
11/22/2014 09:34:34 pm
I have rational thinking which takes too long to explain but I think most here do, it's just that Wolter is so embarrassing to simply the average person somehow, I just cringe as his show plays thinking this is to an extreme of a mix of claims, an at times ridiculous so called artifacts such as even a simple line scratched on any rock he sees and then he suddenly connects it to any culture that suits his claims. No other person takes leaps and bounds to connect a theory like Scott Wolter. That says it best.
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Kawaya
7/6/2015 04:22:30 pm
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AuthorI am an author and researcher focusing on pop culture, science, and history. Bylines: New Republic, Esquire, Slate, etc. There's more about me in the About Jason tab. Newsletters
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